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ICSE 2024★ Distinguished Paper

Causal Relationships and Programming Outcomes: A Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Experiment

Hammad Ahmad, Madeline Endres, Kaia Newman, Priscila Santiesteban, Emma Shedden, Westley Weimer

Abstract

Understanding the relationship between cognition and programming outcomes is important: it can inform interventions that help novices become experts faster. Neuroimaging techniques can measure brain activity, but prior studies of programming report only correlations. We present the first causal neurological investigation of the cognition of programming by using Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS). TMS permits temporary and noninvasive disruption of specific brain regions. By disrupting brain regions and then measuring programming outcomes, we discover whether a true causal relationship exists. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first use of TMS to study software engineering.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{Ahmad-al:ICSE24,
  author    = {Hammad Ahmad and
               Madeline Endres and
               Kaia Newman and
               Priscila Santiesteban and
               Emma Shedden and
               Westley Weimer},
  title     = {Causal Relationships and Programming Outcomes: A Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Experiment},
  booktitle = {ICSE},
  pages     = {188:1--188:13},
  publisher = {{ACM}},
  year      = {2024},
}

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