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PonziGuard: Detecting Ponzi Schemes on Ethereum with Contract Runtime Behavior Graph (CRBG)

Ruichao Liang, Jing Chen, Kun He, Yueming Wu, Gelei Deng, Ruiying Du, Cong Wu

Abstract

Ponzi schemes, a form of scam, have been discovered in Ethereum smart contracts in recent years, causing massive financial losses. Rule-based detection approaches rely on pre-defined rules with limited capabilities and domain knowledge dependency. Additionally, using static information like opcodes and transactions for machine learning models fails to effectively characterize the Ponzi contracts, resulting in poor reliability and interpretability.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{Liang-al:ICSE24,
  author    = {Ruichao Liang and
               Jing Chen and
               Kun He and
               Yueming Wu and
               Gelei Deng and
               Ruiying Du and
               Cong Wu},
  title     = {{PonziGuard:} Detecting Ponzi Schemes on Ethereum with Contract Runtime Behavior Graph {(CRBG)}},
  booktitle = {ICSE},
  pages     = {64:1--64:12},
  publisher = {{ACM}},
  year      = {2024},
}

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