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MASC: A Tool for Mutation-Based Evaluation of Static Crypto-API Misuse Detectors

Amit Seal Ami, Syed Yusuf Ahmed, Radowan Mahmud Redoy, Nathan Cooper, Kaushal Kafle, Kevin Moran, Denys Poshyvanyk, Adwait Nadkarni

Abstract

While software engineers are optimistically adopting crypto-API misuse detectors (or crypto-detectors) in their software development cycles, this momentum must be accompanied by a rigorous understanding of crypto-detectors’ effectiveness at finding crypto-API misuses in practice. This demo paper presents the technical details and usage scenarios of our tool, namely Mutation Analysis for evaluating Static Crypto-API misuse detectors (MASC). We developed 12 generalizable, usage based mutation operators and three mutation scopes, namely Main Scope, Similarity Scope, and Exhaustive Scope, which can be used to expressively instantiate compilable variants of the crypto-API misuse cases. Using MASC, we evaluated nine major crypto-detectors, and discovered 19 unique, undocumented flaws. We designed MASC to be configurable and user-friendly; a user can configure the parameters to change the nature of generated mutations. Furthermore, MASC comes with both Command Line Interface and Web-based front-end, making it practical for users of different levels of expertise.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{Ami-al:FSE23,
  author    = {Amit Seal Ami and
               Syed Yusuf Ahmed and
               Radowan Mahmud Redoy and
               Nathan Cooper and
               Kaushal Kafle and
               Kevin Moran and
               Denys Poshyvanyk and
               Adwait Nadkarni},
  title     = {{MASC:} A Tool for {Mutation-Based} Evaluation of Static {Crypto-API} Misuse Detectors},
  booktitle = {{ESEC/SIGSOFT} {FSE}},
  pages     = {2162--2166},
  publisher = {{ACM}},
  year      = {2023},
}

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